Vertigo & Dizziness — the full library.
Articles on vertigo & dizziness — written for patients and for other clinicians.
All articles in Vertigo & Dizziness

Intratympanic Steroids for Meniere Disease: When Are They Used?
Intratympanic steroids for Meniere disease guide by Dr. Porwal: indications, limits, hearing safety and escalation pathway.
5 min read
Meniere Low Salt Diet and Diuretics: What Patients Should Know
Meniere low salt diet and diuretics guide by Dr. Porwal: patient-safe expectations, monitoring, triggers and when medicines are considered.
5 min read
BPPV vs Meniere Disease: Key Differences for Patients
BPPV vs Meniere disease: compare positional vertigo, hearing symptoms, tinnitus, attack duration, tests, red flags and care pathway.
8 min read
Skew Deviation: Vertical Eye Misalignment in Vertigo
Skew deviation guide by Dr. Porwal: vertical eye misalignment, HINTS test, stroke warning signs and limits of interpretation.
4 min read
Upbeat Nystagmus: What This Vertical Pattern Can Mean
Upbeat nystagmus guide by Dr. Porwal: central causes, Wernicke/stroke red flags, testing and vertigo workup.
4 min read
Caloric Test Vertigo: Why Warm and Cool Ear Irrigation Is Used
Caloric test vertigo guide by Dr. Porwal: warm/cool ear irrigation, canal weakness, VNG interpretation and when the test helps.
4 min read
Dynamic Visual Acuity Test Vertigo: Why Vision Blurs While Walking
Dynamic visual acuity test vertigo guide by Dr. Porwal: oscillopsia, VOR function, walking blur, bilateral vestibular loss and rehab planning.
4 min read
VEMP Test Vertigo: cVEMP, oVEMP and Inner-Ear Nerve Pathways
VEMP test vertigo guide by Dr. Porwal: cVEMP, oVEMP, saccule, utricle, superior canal dehiscence and test safety.
4 min read
vHIT Video Head Impulse Test: What It Shows in Vertigo
vHIT video head impulse test guide by Dr. Porwal: VOR gain, catch-up saccades, vertigo diagnosis, limits and when it helps.
4 min read
Tilt Table Test Syncope: What It Shows and When It Helps
Tilt table test syncope guide by Dr. Porwal: what the test shows, when it helps fainting, and how it differs from VNG vertigo testing.
4 min read
Difference Between Syncope and Vertigo: Red Flags
Difference between syncope and vertigo explained: blackout vs spinning, presyncope clues, red flags and when ENT, emergency or cardiology care is needed.
8 min read
తల తిరగడం Telugu Vertigo Articles
తల తిరగడం Telugu vertigo articles: BPPV, ear balance, VNG test, Epley maneuver, warning signs and doctor visit guide in Telugu.
1 min read